Competency ID

Medical Knowledge

All Clinical Cardiologists

Selected Cardiologists Based on Practice Focus

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK1

Know the physical principles of ultrasound and the instrumentation used to obtain echocardiographic images.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK2

Know the indications for and limitations of M-mode, 2-dimensional, and 3-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography, Doppler echocardiography, color flow imaging, transesophageal echocardiography, tissue Doppler, and contrast echocardiography.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK3

Know the potential artifacts that may confound the echocardiographic examination.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK4

Know the standard views included in a comprehensive transthoracic echocardiographic examination.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK5

Know the methods to evaluate cardiac chamber sizes, left and right ventricular systolic and diastolic function, and hemodynamics by echocardiography.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK6

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings associated with cardiomyopathies and heart failure.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK7

Know the indications for and characteristic findings of echocardiography in patients with native valvular heart diseases and prosthetic heart valves, including endocarditis and its complications.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK8

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings associated with myocardial ischemia and infarction and the structural complications of myocardial infarction.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK9

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings associated with pericardial effusion and tamponade.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK10

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings associated with pericardial constriction.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK11

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings characteristic of simple adult congenital heart disease.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK12

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings of cardiac masses.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK13

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings of thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK14

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings associated with pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular dysfunction and enlargement.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK15

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings associated with systemic diseases involving the heart, including amyloidosis.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK16

Know the indications for echocardiography in patients with known or suspected cardiogenic embolism.

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK17

Know the standard views included in a comprehensive transesophageal echocardiographic examination.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK18

Know the principles of, indications for, and interpretation of contrast echocardiography, including techniques of contrast, administration, and safety considerations.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK19

Know the characteristic echocardiographic findings associated with complex and postoperative adult congenital heart disease.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK20

Know the principles and general applications of 3-dimensional echocardiography.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK21

Know the indications for 3-dimensional echocardiography and strain imaging.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-MK22

Know the indications for stress echocardiography and the appropriate selection of exercise versus pharmacologic modalities.

X

 

 

Patient Care and Procedural Skill

All

Practice Focused

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC1

Skill to review echocardiographic images and integrate the findings in patient evaluation and management.*

X

 

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC2

Skill to perform and interpret a transthoracic echocardiographic examination.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC3

Skill to perform and interpret a transesophageal echocardiographic examination.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC4

Skill to perform and interpret stress echocardiography.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC5

Skill to perform and interpret basic 3-dimensional echocardiography.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC6

Skill to perform and interpret contrast echocardiography.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC7

Skill to identify and manage complications of stress, contrast, and transesophageal echocardiography.

 

X

L-IMAG-ECHO-PC8

Skill to incorporate resting and stress hemodynamic information in the evaluation and management of patients with complex valvular heart disease or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

X

 

*In this document, “skill to review” refers to the ability to evaluate echocardiographic images during the course of patient care and integrate echocardiographic information with other clinical data in patient management. It does not imply the formal interpretation and reporting of echocardiographic studies.