Take Good Nutrition to Heart
While most people know that eating the right foods in the proper amounts is essential for good health, numerous promising studies are pointing to the potential benefits of antioxidants, folic acid and even potassium in helping to lower the risk of heart disease when part of a healthy diet. Proper nutrition is a major factor in determining whether you eventually develop heart disease. "What you do eat is just as important as what you don't eat," notes Dr. Pasternak.
  • Eat a well-balanced and varied diet low in saturated fat and high in fiber. Have at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day. Getting that many servings a day is easier than you think. An eight-ounce glass of orange juice or grapefruit juice, for example, equals one serving and is fat-free and cholesterol-free.
  • Be sure you're getting antioxidants. Scientists believe antioxidants may counteract the harmful molecules called "free radicals," which may contribute to the onset of heart disease. "A diet rich in antioxidant nutrients, such as vitamins C and E, and beta-carotene and folate is preferable to taking nutritional supplements," says Marian Limacher, MD, FACC, director of preventive cardiology at the University of Florida College of Medicine. Antioxidants can be found in orange juice, grapefruit juice, green tea, broccoli, beets, tomatoes, and berries.
  • Eat high-fiber foods, aiming for a total fiber intake of 25-30 grams per day. Beans, oats, fruit such as oranges and grapefruit, and vegetables are all good sources.
  • Use skim or 1 percent milk.
  • If you have high blood pressure, discuss salt in your diet with your physician.
  • Use nonfat and low-fat cooking techniques like grilling, broiling, baking, steaming, or poaching. For healthier sautĂ©ing, instead of fats or oils use nonstick spray, broth or orange juice, which enhances the flavor.
  • For women in good health, follow the American Heart Association’s dietary recommendations: Less than 30 percent of daily calories from fat, 8 to 10 percent from saturated fat and less than 300 mg/d cholesterol.
  • Have no more than one glass of alcohol per day (1 glass = 4 oz. of wine, 12 oz. of beer, or 1 1/2 oz. of 80 proof spirits).

Recipes

Richmond Chicken
Serves 4
3/4 cup frozen Florida orange juice concentrate, thawed
3/4 tsp. dried oregano or basil, crushed
Dash pepper
4 medium skinless, boneless chicken breast halves (about 1 pound total)

In a large nonstick skillet, combine thawed concentrate, oregano and dash pepper. Rinse chicken; place in skillet. Bring to boiling; reduce heat. Cover and simmer for 10 minutes.

Remove chicken, reserving juice mixture. Place chicken on the unheated rack of a broiler pan lined with foil. Broil 4 inches from the heat for 2 minutes. Turn and brush with reserved juice mixture. Broil 2 minutes more or until golden and no pink remains.

Nutrition facts per serving: Calories 206; Protein 23 g; Carbohydrate 20 g; Total fat 3 g; Saturated fat 1 g; Cholesterol 59 mg; Dietary fiber 0 g; Sodium 55 mg; Daily values: Vitamin C 90 percent; Folic acid 11 percent; Thiamine 83 percent; Niacin 45 percent; Potassium 15 percent


Citrus Dressing
Makes about 1/2 cup
1/4 tsp. finely shredded Florida orange peel
1/3 cup Florida orange juice
1 Tbsp. powdered fruit pectin*
1 Tbsp. honey
1/4 tsp. poppy seeds

In a small nonmetallic bowl, stir together all ingredients. Cover; chill in the refrigerator for several hours or overnight before serving. Store in the refrigerator up to 3 days. Serve over salad.

Nutrition facts per tablespoon: Calories 18; Protein 0 g; Carbohydrate 5 g; Total fat 0 g; Saturated fat 0 g; Cholesterol 0 mg; Dietary fiber 0 g; Sodium 0 mg; Daily Values: none *Look for pectin with canning supplies in the supermarket.


Orange Strawberry Froth
Serves 6
2 cups Florida orange juice
1 1/2 cups apricot nectar (12 oz.)
1 cup frozen unsweetened strawberries (5 to 6 oz.)

In a blender or food processor, process ingredients for about 20 seconds, or until smooth and frothy. Serve immediately.

Nutrition facts per serving: Calories 84; Protein 1 g; Carbohydrate 21 g; Total fat 0 g; Saturated fat 0 g; Polyunsaturated fat 0 g; Monounsaturated fat 0 g; Cholesterol 0 mg; Sodium 3 mg

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